Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI), positioned in Bhubaneswar, functions as a critical aviation foundation for the region’s air connectivity. Named after the former Chief Minister as well as freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this airport has transitioned from a regional facility into a key international portal managing more than 4.6 million passengers annually.
Historical Development and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/
### Founding and Early Development
Inaugurated on 17 April 1962, the air terminal emerged as Odisha’s first public flight infrastructure. Its location – 3 km from Bhubaneswar’s city center – offered strategic accessibility.
### COVID-19 Adaptation and Post-Pandemic Revival
The coronavirus crisis briefly suspended BBI’s global aspirations, suspending inaugural flights to Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. Nevertheless, May 2023 experienced a robust resurgence with IndiGo launching flights to Dubai, Singapore, plus Bangkok.
## Infrastructure and Operational Capabilities
### Terminal Infrastructure
BBI’s dual-terminal system efficiently segregates internal and global traffic:
– Terminal 1: Includes 18 passenger checkpoints
– Terminal 2: Includes 6 check-in counters
### Airstrip and Air Traffic Management
The airport’s primary runway (Runway 14-32) measures 9,000 feet, capable of managing wide-body aircraft.
Commercial Effects and Social Benefits
### Travel Industry Expansion
Odisha’s tourist arrivals increased twofold to 3.2 crore in 2024, attributed to BBI’s improved network.
### Employment Generation
Airport Authority data indicates 8,400 direct jobs in terminal services, shopping, and aviation management.